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Create your own agent with Agent class

In the rapidly evolving world of artificial intelligence (AI), the demand for specialized and highly customized agents is on the rise. Whether it's for task automation, decision support systems, or intelligent virtual assistants, the ability to create tailored agents can unlock new possibilities and efficiencies across various domains. Enter the Agent class, a powerful and flexible tool designed by Anthropic that empowers AI agents to build their own custom agents, tailored to their specific needs.

This comprehensive guide will explore the process of inheriting from the Agent class, enabling agents to create their own custom agent classes. By leveraging the rich features and extensibility of the Agent class, agents can imbue their offspring agents with unique capabilities, specialized toolsets, and tailored decision-making processes.

Understanding the Agent Class

Before we dive into the intricacies of creating custom agent classes, let's revisit the foundational elements of the Agent class itself. The Agent class is a versatile and feature-rich class designed to streamline the process of building and managing AI agents. It acts as a backbone, connecting language models (LLMs) with various tools, long-term memory, and a wide range of customization options.

Key Features of the Agent Class

The Agent class offers a plethora of features that can be inherited and extended by custom agent classes. Here are some of the key features that make the Agent class a powerful foundation:

1. Language Model Integration: The Agent class supports seamless integration with popular language models such as LangChain, HuggingFace Transformers, and Autogen, allowing custom agent classes to leverage the power of state-of-the-art language models.

2. Tool Integration: One of the standout features of the Agent class is its ability to integrate with various tools. Custom agent classes can inherit this capability and incorporate specialized tools tailored to their specific use cases.

3. Long-Term Memory: The Agent class provides built-in support for long-term memory, enabling custom agent classes to retain and access information from previous interactions, essential for maintaining context and learning from past experiences.

4. Customizable Prompts and Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs): The Agent class allows you to define custom prompts and Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) that guide an agent's behavior and decision-making process. Custom agent classes can inherit and extend these prompts and SOPs to align with their unique objectives and requirements.

5. Interactive and Dashboard Modes: The Agent class supports interactive and dashboard modes, enabling real-time monitoring and interaction with agents. Custom agent classes can inherit these modes, facilitating efficient development, debugging, and user interaction.

6. Autosave and State Management: With the Agent class, agents can easily save and load their state, including configuration, memory, and history. Custom agent classes can inherit this capability, ensuring seamless task continuation and enabling efficient collaboration among team members.

7. Response Filtering: The Agent class provides built-in response filtering capabilities, allowing agents to filter out or replace specific words or phrases in their responses. Custom agent classes can inherit and extend this feature to ensure compliance with content moderation policies or specific guidelines.

8. Code Execution and Multimodal Support: The Agent class supports code execution and multimodal input/output, enabling agents to process and generate code, as well as handle various data formats such as images, audio, and video. Custom agent classes can inherit and specialize these capabilities for their unique use cases.

9. Extensibility and Customization: The Agent class is designed to be highly extensible and customizable, allowing agents to tailor its behavior, add custom functionality, and integrate with external libraries and APIs. Custom agent classes can leverage this extensibility to introduce specialized features and capabilities.

Creating a Custom Agent Class

Now that we have a solid understanding of the Agent class and its features, let's dive into the process of creating a custom agent class by inheriting from the Agent class. Throughout this process, we'll explore how agents can leverage and extend the existing functionality, while introducing specialized features and capabilities tailored to their unique requirements.

Step 1: Inherit from the Agent Class

The first step in creating a custom agent class is to inherit from the Agent class. This will provide your custom agent class with the foundational features and capabilities of the Agent class, which can then be extended and customized as needed.

from swarms import Agent

class MyCustomAgent(Agent):

    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):

        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)

        # Add custom initialization logic here

In the example above, we define a new class MyCustomAgent that inherits from the Agent class. Within the __init__ method, we call the parent class's __init__ method using super().__init__(*args, **kwargs), which ensures that the parent class's initialization logic is executed. You can then add any custom initialization logic specific to your custom agent class.

Step 2: Customize the Agent's Behavior

One of the key advantages of inheriting from the Agent class is the ability to customize the agent's behavior according to your specific requirements. This can be achieved by overriding or extending the existing methods, or by introducing new methods altogether.

from swarms import Agent


class MyCustomAgent(Agent):

    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):

        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)

        # Custom initialization logic

    def custom_method(self, *args, **kwargs):

        # Implement custom logic here

        pass

    def run(self, task, *args, **kwargs):

        # Customize the run method

        response = super().run(task, *args, **kwargs)

        # Additional custom logic

        return response

In the example above, we introduce a new custom_method that can encapsulate any specialized logic or functionality specific to your custom agent class. Additionally, we override the run method, which is responsible for executing the agent's main task loop. Within the overridden run method, you can call the parent class's run method using super().run(task, *args, **kwargs) and then introduce any additional custom logic before or after the parent method's execution.

Step 3: Integrate Custom Tools

One of the powerful features of the Agent class is the ability to integrate with various tools. Custom agent classes can inherit this capability and incorporate specialized tools tailored to their unique use cases.

from swarms.tools import BaseTool
from swarms import Agent


class CustomTool(BaseTool):

    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):

        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)

        # Custom tool initialization logic

    def run(self, *args, **kwargs):

        # Custom tool logic

        return result

class MyCustomAgent(Agent):

    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):

        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)

        # Custom initialization logic

        self.tools = [CustomTool()]

    def run(self, task, *args, **kwargs):

        # Customize the run method

        response = super().run(task, *args, **kwargs)

        # Utilize custom tools

        for tool in self.tools:

            result = tool.run(*args, **kwargs)

            # Process tool result

        return response

In the example above, we define a new CustomTool class that inherits from the BaseTool class provided by the Agent class framework. Within the CustomTool class, you can implement the specialized logic and functionality required by your custom tool.

Next, within the MyCustomAgent class, we initialize an instance of the CustomTool and store it in the self.tools list. This list can then be utilized within the overridden run method, where you can execute each tool and process its results as needed.

Step 4: Extend Memory Management

The Agent class provides built-in support for long-term memory, allowing agents to retain and access information from previous interactions. Custom agent classes can inherit and extend this capability by introducing specialized memory management techniques.

from swarms.memory import BaseVectorDatabase
from swarms import Agent


class CustomMemory(BaseVectorDatabase):

    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):

        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)

        # Custom memory initialization logic

    def query(self, *args, **kwargs):

        # Custom memory query logic

        return result

class MyCustomAgent(Agent):

    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):

        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)

        # Custom initialization logic

        self.long_term_memory = CustomMemory()

    def run(self, task, *args, **kwargs):

        # Customize the run method

        response = super().run(task, *args, **kwargs)

        # Utilize custom memory

        memory_result = self.long_term_memory.query(*args, **kwargs)

        # Process memory result

        return response

In the example above, we define a new CustomMemory class that inherits from the BaseVectorDatabase class provided by the Agent class framework. Within the CustomMemory class, you can implement specialized memory management logic, such as custom indexing, retrieval, and storage mechanisms.

Next, within the MyCustomAgent class, we initialize an instance of the CustomMemory class and assign it to the self.long_term_memory attribute. This custom memory instance can then be utilized within the overridden run method, where you can query the memory and process the results as needed.

Step 5: Introduce Custom Prompts and Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs)

The Agent class allows you to define custom prompts and Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) that guide an agent's behavior and decision-making process. Custom agent classes can inherit and extend these prompts and SOPs to align with their unique objectives and requirements.

from swarms import Agent


class MyCustomAgent(Agent):

    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):

        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)

        # Custom initialization logic

        self.custom_sop = "Custom SOP for MyCustomAgent..."

        self.custom_prompt = "Custom prompt for MyCustomAgent..."

    def run(self, task, *args, **kwargs):

        # Customize the run method

        response = super().run(task, *args, **kwargs)

        # Utilize custom prompts and SOPs

        custom_prompt = self.construct_dynamic_prompt(self.custom_prompt)

        custom_sop = self.construct_dynamic_sop(self.custom_sop)

        # Process custom prompts and SOPs

        return response

    def construct_dynamic_prompt(self, prompt):

        # Custom prompt construction logic

        return prompt

    def construct_dynamic_sop(self, sop):

        # Custom SOP construction logic

        return sop

In the example above, we define two new attributes within the MyCustomAgent class: custom_sop and custom_prompt. These attributes can be used to store custom prompts and SOPs specific to your custom agent class.

Within the overridden run method, you can utilize these custom prompts and SOPs by calling the construct_dynamic_prompt and construct_dynamic_sop methods, which can be defined within the MyCustomAgent class to implement specialized prompt and SOP construction logic.

Step 6: Introduce Custom Response Handling

The Agent class provides built-in response filtering capabilities, allowing agents to filter out or replace specific words or phrases in their responses. Custom agent classes can inherit and extend this feature to ensure compliance with content moderation policies or specific guidelines.

from swarms import Agent


class MyCustomAgent(Agent):

    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):

        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)

        # Custom initialization logic

        self.response_filters = ["filter_word_1", "filter_word_2"]

    def run(self, task, *args, **kwargs):

        # Customize the run method

        response = super().run(task, *args, **kwargs)

        # Apply custom response filtering

        filtered_response = self.apply_response_filters(response)

        return filtered_response

    def apply_response_filters(self, response):

        # Custom response filtering logic

        for word in self.response_filters:

            response = response.replace(word, "[FILTERED]")

        return response

In the example above, we define a new attribute response_filters within the MyCustomAgent class, which is a list of words or phrases that should be filtered out or replaced in the agent's responses.

Within the overridden run method, we call the apply_response_filters method, which can be defined within the MyCustomAgent class to implement specialized response filtering logic. In the example, we iterate over the response_filters list and replace each filtered word or phrase with a placeholder string ("[FILTERED]").

Advanced Customization and Integration

The Agent class and its inherited custom agent classes can be further extended and customized to suit specific requirements and integrate with external libraries, APIs, and services. Here are some advanced customization and integration examples:

1. Multimodal Input/Output Integration: Custom agent classes can leverage the multimodal input/output capabilities of the Agent class and introduce specialized handling for various data formats such as images, audio, and video.

2. Code Execution and Integration: The Agent class supports code execution, enabling agents to run and evaluate code snippets. Custom agent classes can inherit and extend this capability, introducing specialized code execution environments, sandboxing mechanisms, or integration with external code repositories or platforms.

3. External API and Service Integration: Custom agent classes can integrate with external APIs and services, enabling agents to leverage specialized data sources, computational resources, or domain-specific services.

4. Performance Optimization: Depending on the use case and requirements, custom agent classes can introduce performance optimizations, such as adjusting loop intervals, retry attempts, or enabling parallel execution for certain tasks.

5. Logging and Monitoring: Custom agent classes can introduce specialized logging and monitoring mechanisms, enabling agents to track their performance, identify potential issues, and generate detailed reports or dashboards.

6. Security and Privacy Enhancements: Custom agent classes can implement security and privacy enhancements, such as data encryption, access control mechanisms, or compliance with industry-specific regulations and standards.

7. Distributed Execution and Scaling: Custom agent classes can be designed to support distributed execution and scaling, enabling agents to leverage cloud computing resources or distributed computing frameworks for handling large-scale tasks or high-concurrency workloads.

By leveraging these advanced customization and integration capabilities, agents can create highly specialized and sophisticated custom agent classes tailored to their unique requirements and use cases.

Best Practices and Considerations

While building custom agent classes by inheriting from the Agent class offers immense flexibility and power, it's essential to follow best practices and consider potential challenges and considerations:

1. Maintainability and Documentation: As custom agent classes become more complex, it's crucial to prioritize maintainability and thorough documentation. Clear and concise code, comprehensive comments, and up-to-date documentation can significantly improve the long-term sustainability and collaboration efforts surrounding custom agent classes.

2. Testing and Validation: Custom agent classes should undergo rigorous testing and validation to ensure their correctness, reliability, and adherence to expected behaviors. Establish a robust testing framework and continuously validate the agent's performance, particularly after introducing new features or integrations.

3. Security and Privacy Considerations: When building custom agent classes, it's essential to consider security and privacy implications, especially if the agents will handle sensitive data or interact with critical systems. Implement appropriate security measures, such as access controls, data encryption, and secure communication protocols, to protect against potential vulnerabilities and ensure compliance with relevant regulations and standards.

4. Scalability and Performance Monitoring: As custom agent classes are deployed and adopted, it's important to monitor their scalability and performance characteristics. Identify potential bottlenecks, resource constraints, or performance degradation, and implement appropriate optimization strategies or scaling mechanisms to ensure efficient and reliable operation.

5. Collaboration and Knowledge Sharing: Building custom agent classes often involves collaboration among teams and stakeholders. Foster an environment of knowledge sharing, code reviews, and open communication to ensure that everyone involved understands the agent's capabilities, limitations, and intended use cases.

6. Ethical Considerations: As AI agents become more advanced and autonomous, it's crucial to consider the ethical implications of their actions and decisions. Implement appropriate safeguards, oversight mechanisms, and ethical guidelines to ensure that custom agent classes operate in a responsible and transparent manner, aligning with ethical principles and societal values.

7. Continuous Learning and Adaptation: The field of AI is rapidly evolving, with new techniques, tools, and best practices emerging regularly. Stay up-to-date with the latest developments and be prepared to adapt and refine your custom agent classes as new advancements become available.

By following these best practices and considering potential challenges, agents can create robust, reliable, and ethical custom agent classes that meet their specific requirements while adhering to industry standards and best practices.

Conclusion

In this comprehensive guide, we have explored the process of creating custom agent classes by inheriting from the powerful Agent class. We have covered the key features of the Agent class, walked through the step-by-step process of inheriting and extending its functionality, and discussed advanced customization and integration techniques.

Building custom agent classes empowers AI agents to create tailored and specialized agents capable of tackling unique challenges and addressing specific domain requirements. By leveraging the rich features and extensibility of the Agent class, agents can imbue their offspring agents with unique capabilities, specialized toolsets, and tailored decision-making processes.

Remember, the journey of building custom agent classes is an iterative and collaborative process that requires continuous learning, adaptation, and refinement. Embrace the